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Peptide Calculator: mg/mL, mL and U-100 Units

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How do I calculate how many units to draw?

Divide the vial's mass by the water you add to get mg/mL, divide the amount by that to get mL, and multiply by 100 for units on a U-100 syringe. A 5 mg vial with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water is 2.5 mg/mL, so 250 mcg is 0.1 mL, or 10 units. The calculator below does it for any numbers you type.

Reconstitution calculator

Type your own numbers. They aren't sent anywhere: the math runs in your browser.

Concentration
2.5 mg/mL
Volume to draw
—
U-100 units
—

Type an amount to see the volume and the units.

0102030405060708090100

Arithmetic only. Peptly does not suggest amounts: the amount is yours, from your protocol or the product's documentation. Not medical advice.

The formula

  1. Concentration (mg/mL) = peptide in the vial (mg) ÷ water added (mL).
  2. Volume to draw (mL) = amount (mg) ÷ concentration (mg/mL). 1 mg = 1,000 mcg.
  3. U-100 units = volume (mL) × 100. On a U-100 insulin syringe, 1 unit = 0.01 mL and 100 units = 1 mL.

Worked examples

  1. 5 mg vial, 2 mL water, 250 mcg: 5 mg ÷ 2 mL = 2.5 mg/mL. 250 mcg (0.25 mg) ÷ 2.5 mg/mL = 0.1 mL. 0.1 mL × 100 = 10 units on a U-100 syringe.
  2. 10 mg vial, 2 mL water, 500 mcg: 10 mg ÷ 2 mL = 5 mg/mL. 500 mcg (0.5 mg) ÷ 5 mg/mL = 0.1 mL. 0.1 mL × 100 = 10 units on a U-100 syringe.
  3. 5 mg vial, 3 mL water, 1 mg: 5 mg ÷ 3 mL = 1.667 mg/mL. 1 mg ÷ 1.667 mg/mL = 0.6 mL. 0.6 mL × 100 = 60 units on a U-100 syringe.
  4. 2 mg vial, 1 mL water, 100 mcg: 2 mg ÷ 1 mL = 2 mg/mL. 100 mcg (0.1 mg) ÷ 2 mg/mL = 0.05 mL. 0.05 mL × 100 = 5 units on a U-100 syringe.
U-100 units for a 5 mg vial, by water added (rows) and amount (columns)
Water mg/mL 100 mcg250 mcg500 mcg1 mg2 mg
1 mL 5 25102040
2 mL 2.5 410204080
3 mL 1.667 6153060120†
5 mL 1 102550100200†
U-100 units for a 10 mg vial, by water added (rows) and amount (columns)
Water mg/mL 100 mcg250 mcg500 mcg1 mg2 mg
1 mL 10 12.551020
2 mL 5 25102040
3 mL 3.333 37.5153060
5 mL 2 512.52550100

Each cell is units on a U-100 syringe: amount ÷ (vial mg ÷ water mL) × 100. † More than one full 1 mL (100-unit) syringe. The amounts are columns of arithmetic, not suggestions; the amount is yours, from your protocol or the product's documentation. Not medical advice.

Keeping a log: the Peptly app

The calculator lives on this website. The Peptly app for iPhone and iPad is a separate tool, a private log: it keeps what you enter and never works out, converts or suggests an amount.

  • Entries exactly as you type them — the amount, the site and a note, shown as you entered them.
  • Today, with Log and Skip — see what is planned and mark each entry in one tap.
  • Reminders on your own schedule — one is free; Peptly Pro adds unlimited reminders.
  • Injection-site rotation — Peptly suggests the site you used longest ago, other than the last one.
  • 23 peptides in the library, plus your own — plain-language profiles with no amounts, frequencies or regimens.
  • Your log stays on your phone — no accounts, no cloud sync.

For per-peptide references see

Frequently asked questions

Is the Peptly peptide calculator free? +

Yes. The calculator on this page is free, runs in your browser and needs no account. It is a web tool only: the Peptly app for iPhone and iPad is a log and does not do this math.

What does the calculator actually compute? +

Given a vial mass (e.g. 5 mg), a bacteriostatic water volume (e.g. 2 ml), and a target dose (e.g. 250 mcg), it computes the concentration (2.5 mg/ml) and the exact units to draw on a U-100 insulin syringe (10 units). It also shows the draw mark on a visual syringe.

What does the Peptly app do? +

The Peptly app for iPhone and iPad is a private log and tracker, not a calculator. You log each entry with the amount you type, shown exactly as you typed it; Today shows what is planned, with Log and Skip; reminders follow your own schedules; and it suggests the injection site you used longest ago, other than the last one. Its library describes 23 peptides in plain language, with no amounts. No account; your log stays on your phone.

Does it work for semaglutide and tirzepatide? +

Yes. The calculator is arithmetic, so it works for semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide and any other peptide in a vial: type the vial mass, the water added and the amount. The math is identical to research peptides; only the typical dose mass is different.

Which syringe scale does the calculator use? +

U-100, the most common in research: 100 units = 1 mL, so 1 unit = 0.01 mL. It also shows the volume in mL, which you can read on any scale.

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